Peripheral neuropathy is one of the common side effects of diabetes. The better you understand the symptoms, the faster you can seek treatment and relief from the condition. There are several common symptoms associated with peripheral neuropathy, including:

• Tingling or burning or pins-and-needles pain in the back, feet, face, hands, or thigh.
• Muscle cramping
• Difficulty walking
• Numbness or weakness
• Balance issues or falling
• Slow reflexes

Advanced cases of peripheral neuropathy may involve the autonomic nerves. Individuals may experience heat intolerance, bowel and bladder problems, dizziness, blood pressure drops, excessive sweating or an inability to sweat.

People who experience unusual tingling, weakness, or pain in their hands or feet should see their doctor right away to determine if they have peripheral neuropathy. The doctor can diagnose the condition and take measures to treat it and to prevent further damage to the affected nerve.

Treating peripheral neuropathy

There are several medications available to treat and manage peripheral neuropathy. NSAIDs are commonly prescribed to treat inflammation, while pain medications may be prescribed to treat more severe cases.

Anti-seizure medications are often prescribed, as are some classes of antidepressants. Surgery is sometimes necessary for extreme cases of peripheral neuropathy.